Wednesday, December 13, 2006
1092

The effects of hydroprene (9%) on the common bed bug (Cimex lectularius (L.)) development

David J. Moore, dmooreii@vt.edu, Virginia Tech, The Steritech Group, 12077 Tech Rd, Silver Spring, MD and Dini M. Miller, dinim@vt.edu, Virginia Tech, Department of Entomology, 216-A Price Hall, Blacksburg, VA.

With the rising number of bed bug infestations across the U.S., evaluating the available treatments for bed bug control is becoming more essential. Because bed bugs have not been a problem in the U.S. for over 40 years, few of the newer insecticide products are labeled for bed bug control. The majority of insecticide products that are labeled for the treatment of bedbugs are either natural pyrethrins or pyrethroids. Many of these products have the potential for resistance to develop or repellency which has developed in other crawling insects such as cockroaches and ants. Hydroprene, an insect growth regulator, mimics the juvenile hormone and disrupts the bed bug metamorphosis. Since Hydroprene controls bed bug reproductive rates, this chemical would allow pest management professionals greater control of bed bugs in infested locations and giving them a resistance management tool. This study measured the effects of Hydrosphere on the common bed bug during its development. Bed bugs were exposed to Hydroprene treated substrates and confined to the substrate during their development. Bed bugs were exposed to Hydroprene before their third instar molt and during each subsequent instar until adulthood. Hydroprene treatments were applied twice during the bed bug development, with the bed bug morphology, behavior, and mortality recorded during this test period. These exposed bed bugs were then mated with non-treated bed bugs and their fecundity was recorded as well.


Species 1: Hemiptera Cimicidae Cimex lectularius (bed bug)