The preliminary results of field and laboratory
tests of a new and safer pesticide are presented. The compound, L-methionine, is an essential amino acid that acts
to interfere with important physiological functions within the digestive tract
of insects while maintaining functions within other animals, including
humans. Pest insect species Manduca sexta (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae),
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Aedes
aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) were tested, with L-methionine showing a high
degree of susceptibility in both laboratory and field settings using artificial
and natural diets. Host plant effects
also were tested using treated Solanum
melongena (Eggplant) over a six week period; no statistically significant
effects of the compound on yield (fruit production and mean weight per
treatment) were observed. Preliminary
results on non-target insects, future testing methods and benefits of the
compound for control of other insect pests are also discussed.
Back to Student Competition Ten-Minute Papers, Section B. Physiology, Biochemistry, Toxicology and Molecular Biology
Back to Student Competition 10-minute Paper
Back to The 2002 ESA Annual Meeting and Exhibition