Nagila Secundino, nagila@cpqrr.fiocruz.br¹, Nicola Kimblin, secundinon@niaid.nih.gov², Phillip G. Lawyer, Phillip.Lawyer@amedd.army.mil³, Stephen Beverley, Beverly@borcim.wustl.edu⁴, Sam Turco, turco@email.uky.edu⁵, and David Sacks, dsacks@niaid.nih.gov². (1) Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Laboratory of Medical Entomology, Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz-MG, Brazil, (2) NIAID, NIH, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, Bethesda, MD, (3) Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, Intracellular Parasite Biology Section, NIAID/NIH, Bethesda, MD, (4) Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Molecular Microbiology, Department of Molecular Microbiology, St. Louis, MO, (5) University of Kentucky Medical Center, Department of Biochemistry, Department of Biochemistry, Lexington, KY