Tuesday, December 11, 2007 - 4:59 PM
1047

Alternative arrangements of local networks: Against consensus

John W Wenzel, wenzel.12@osu.edu, Ohio State University, Entomology, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, OH and Anton Mates, mates.4@osu.edu, Ohio State Unviersity, Mathematics, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, OH.

Cladistic analysis often identifies local networks of terminals that are stable topologically, but these networks are joined in alternative ways to form the total cladogram. Connecting and rerooting networks in a few ways can lead to several most parsimonious trees that differ in overall cladistic structure enough to yield poor resolution in a consensus tree. This common (and often unrecognized) problem leads authors to despair that their data are ambiguous when in fact there are only a very few solutions. In this case, the local networks themselves and their alternative connections may provide a better summary of the original data matrix (a better representation of our knowledge) than does the consensus tree. We propose a method for retrieving the local networks forensically from tree files produced by parsimony analysis.