Wednesday, December 12, 2007
D0629

Monitoring the ambrosia beetle complex in ornamental nurseries in Ohio, Tennessee, and Virginia: Influence of trap height

Michael Reding, mike.reding@ars.usda.gov, USDA-ARS, Horticultural Insects Research Lab, 1680 Madison Avenue, Wooster, OH, Jason Oliver, jasoliver@blomand.net, Tennessee State University, Otis L. Floyd Nursery Research Center, 472 Cadillac Lane, McMinnville, TN, and Peter B. Schultz, schultzp@vt.edu, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Hampton Roads Agric. Res. and Ext. Center, 1444 Diamond Springs Road, Virginia Beach, VA.

Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae Scolytinae) are becoming increasing problems in woody ornamental nursery crops. Xylosandrus crassiusculus has become especially worrisome to states in the southeastern and Atlantic states. We tested traps as monitoring systems by evaluating the influence of trap height captures of ambrosia beetles in ornamental nurseries in Ohio, Tennessee, and Virginia. In all three states, we found that traps placed 0.5 m above the ground caught more beetles than traps at 1.7 and 3.0 m. In Ohio, the most common species trapped was Xylosandrus germanus while no X. crassiusculus were captured.


Species 1: Coleoptera Curculionidae (Scolytidae) Xylosandrus germanus
Species 2: Coleoptera Curculionidae (Scolytidae) Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Asian ambrosia beetle, granulate ambrosia beetle)