Tuesday, December 11, 2007 - 10:08 AM
0868

Cotton balls as an oviposition substrate for laboratory rearing of phytophagous stink bugs (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)

Antônio R. Panizzi, panizzi@cnpso.embrapa.br, National Soybean Research Center - Embrapa, Entomology Laboratory, Caixa Postal 231, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil and Flávia A. C. Silva, fcloclet@cnpso.embrapa.br, Federal University of Paraná, Department of Zoology, Caixa Postal 19020, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Studies were conducted to test the suitability of absorbent cotton as an oviposition substrate for phytophagous stink bugs. In confined boxes, > 80% of total egg masses of Euschistus heros (F.), Dichelops melacanthus (Dallas), and Thyanta perditor (F.) were laid on cotton; for Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) and Chinavia impicticornis (Stål), > 60%. However, Nezara viridula (L.) and Edessa meditabunda (F.) did not oviposit on cotton balls, but on the box walls, on filter paper or on food. Newly hatched nymphs successfully (> 95%) left the egg shells despite the presence of cotton fibers around the egg masses.


Species 1: Hemiptera Pentatomidae Euschistus heros
Species 2: Hemiptera Pentatomidae Nezara viridula (southern green stink bug)
Species 3: Hemiptera Pentatomidae Piezodorus guildinii (red-banded stink bug)