Giuseppe Carbone, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it1,  Massimo Cristofaro, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it2,  Carlo Tronci, ctronci@tiscali.it1,  Fortunata Minelli, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it2, and  Antonino Fenio, afenio@bbca.it1. (1) Biotechnology and Biological Control Agency, Via del Bosco, 10, Sacrofano, Rome, Italy, (2) ENEA, C.R. Casaccia, BIOTEC-SIC, Rome, Italy
In the present work, the host-parasitoid system between the Medfly Ceratitis capitata and the oligophagous braconid wasp Psyttalia concolor has been studied to elicit the existance of non-target effects of an azadirachtin-based treatment of the host, on the life-cycle of the parasitoid.
Results showed that the braconid wasp was able to normally complete its life-cycle on treated medfly larvae, and to produce fertile offspring. On the other hand, the fecundity and longevity of P. concolor adults showed a significant reduction when insects were directly treated with azadirachtin. 
Species 1: Diptera Tephritidae 
Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)
Species 2: Hymenoptera Braconidae 
Psyttalia concolorKeywords:   parasitoid, neem
Poster (.pdf format, 686.0 kb)