The 2005 ESA Annual Meeting and Exhibition
December 15-18, 2005
Ft. Lauderdale, FL

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Saturday, December 17, 2005
D0315

Effects of an azadirachtin-based compound on the host-parasitoid interactions between the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wied. (Diptera: Tephritidae) and the braconid wasp Psyttalia concolor Szepl. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

Giuseppe Carbone, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it1, Massimo Cristofaro, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it2, Carlo Tronci, ctronci@tiscali.it1, Fortunata Minelli, massimo.cristofaro@casaccia.enea.it2, and Antonino Fenio, afenio@bbca.it1. (1) Biotechnology and Biological Control Agency, Via del Bosco, 10, Sacrofano, Rome, Italy, (2) ENEA, C.R. Casaccia, BIOTEC-SIC, Rome, Italy

In the present work, the host-parasitoid system between the Medfly Ceratitis capitata and the oligophagous braconid wasp Psyttalia concolor has been studied to elicit the existance of non-target effects of an azadirachtin-based treatment of the host, on the life-cycle of the parasitoid. Results showed that the braconid wasp was able to normally complete its life-cycle on treated medfly larvae, and to produce fertile offspring. On the other hand, the fecundity and longevity of P. concolor adults showed a significant reduction when insects were directly treated with azadirachtin.


Species 1: Diptera Tephritidae Ceratitis capitata (Mediterranean fruit fly)
Species 2: Hymenoptera Braconidae Psyttalia concolor
Keywords: parasitoid, neem

Poster (.pdf format, 686.0 kb)