The 2005 ESA Annual Meeting and Exhibition
December 15-18, 2005
Ft. Lauderdale, FL

Please note: Recorded presentations are still being processed and added to the site daily. If you granted permission to record and do not see your presentation, please keep checking back. Thank you.

Saturday, December 17, 2005
D0478

Wild Manihot species as a source for resistance to arthropod pests of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)

Anthony Charles Bellotti, a.bellotti@cgiar.org1, Martin Fregene, m.fregene@cgiar.org1, Arturo Carabali, a_carabali@yahoo.com1, James Montoya, jamesmon@univalle.edu.co2, Alfredo A. C. Alves, aalves@cnpmf.embrapa.br3, and Joe Tohme, j.tohme@cgiar.org1. (1) Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT, Cassava Project, Km. 17 Recta Cali-Palmira, Cali, Valle, Colombia, (2) Universidad del Valle, Entomology, Calle 13 No. 100-00, Cali, Valle, Colombia, (3) Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation - EMBRAPA, Rua Embrapa s/n, Caixa Postal 007, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brazil

Wild species of the Manihot genus offer a potential source of genes with resistance to the major arthropod pests of cultivated cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz). Recent research at the International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) in Cali, Colombia has resulted in moderate to high levels of resistance to the cassava green mite (Mononychelus tanajoa), the cassava mealy bug (Phenacoccus herreni) and the cassava whitefly (Aleurotrachelus socialis) being detected in Manihot flabellifolic and in interspecific progeny from crosses with M. esculenta. It is planned that commercial cassava varieties can be developed using novel molecular tools for gene mapping (QTL) and back crossing populations (ABC-QTL).


Species 1: Hemiptera Aleyrodidae Aleurotrachelus socialis (Whitefly)
Keywords: Whitefly, Host plant resistance