Tuesday, 16 November 2004
D0276

Prospects for biological control of invasive teasels in the U.S

B. G. Rector, brector@ars-ebcl.org, USDA-ARS, European Biological Control Laboratory, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montpellier, France and Robert N. Wiedenmann, rnwieden@uiuc.edu, Illinois Natural History Survey, Center for Economic Entomology, 607 Peabody Drive, Champaign, IL.

Common teasel (Dipsacus fullonum L.) and cut-leaf teasel (Dipsacus laciniatus L.), from the Old World family Dipsacaceae, are invasive weeds that were most likely introduced into North America in the late 18th century. Since that time, these teasels have spread to 43 states and one or both species are listed as ‘noxious’ in six states and ‘invasive’ in 12 others. Recently they became targets for classical biological control. Survey and host-specificity studies are underway on herbivores and pathogens found on teasels in their native Eurasia. The prospects for successful biological control of these teasels is discussed with regard to the insect herbivores and pathogens identified to date.


Species 1: Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Dipsacus fullonum (common teasel)
Species 2: Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Dipsacus laciniatus (cut-leaf teasel)
Keywords: invasive plant species, noxious weeds

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