Wednesday, November 17, 2004
D0491

Establishment of Aprostocetus vaquitarum (Hymenoptera:Eulophidae) in the USA as a mortality factor of the Diaprepes root weevil (Coleoptera:Curculionidae)

Jorge E. Pena, jepe@ifas.ufl.edu, Clay McCoy, cwmccoy@ifas.ufl.edu, and Rita Duncan, red@ifas.ufl.edu. University of Florida, IFAS, Tropical Research and Ed. Center, 18905 SW 280th Street, Homestead, FL

The parasitoid Aprostocetus vaquitarum was collected in Dominican Republic and introduced into the USA in 2000, and released during 2001 in southern Florida in citrus and ornamental plantings for the biological control of the Diaprepes root weevil,Diaprepes abbreviatuseggs. A. vaquitarumis a gregarious ectoparasitoid, depositing 2-48 eggs per egg mass of D.abbreviatus(n=7-91 eggs/egg mass). The larvae of the parasitoid, 'preys' upon the host eggs causing 60-100% mortality to D. abbreviatus eggs. A. vaquitarum has become established since the year of its release in southern Florida. Parasitoid dispersion has been observed within a 4 mile ratio from the nearest release site.


Species 1: Hymenoptera Eulophidae Aprostocetus vaquitarum
Species 2: Coleoptera Curculionidae Diaprepes abbreviatus (Diaprepes root weevil)
Keywords: parasitoid