Gabriella Zilahi-Balogh, Zilahi-Baloghg@agr.gc.ca1, Les Shipp, Shippl@agr.gc.ca1, Conrad Cloutier, conrad.cloutier@bio.ulaval.ca2, and Jacques Brodeur, jacques.brodeur@plg.ulaval.ca3. (1) Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Greenhouse and Processing Crops Research Centre, Harrow, ON, Canada, (2) Universite Laval, Dept de Biologie, Ste Foy, QC, Canada, (3) Universite Laval, Dept de Phytologie, Centre de recherche en Horticulture, Ste Foy, Quebec, Canada
The greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) is an important pest of greenhouse vegetable crops worldwide. Management of T. vaporariorum with Encarsia formosa Gahan has been used widely in greenhouse crops since the 1970s. Eretmocerus eremicus Rose & Zolnerowich, described in 1997 from the Bemesia tabaci complex in the United States, is also commercially produced for inundative release to suppress whiteflies infesting greenhouse ornamental and vegetable crops. Both E. formosa and E. eremicus are used singly or in combination in greenhouse tomato production in southwestern Ontario, Canada. It has been reported that biological control of T. vaporariorum is less effective during winter and early spring. Lower light intensity and shorter photoperiod have been suggested as possible reasons for failures in biological control in the winter and early spring. To date, however, few studies have been conducted to evaluate the influence of light intensity and daylength on the behaviour and efficiency of natural enemies. Results from environmental chamber studies investigating the influence of light intensity and daylength on parasitism of E. formosa and E. eremicus is presented.
Species 1: Hemiptera Aleyrodidae
Trialeurodes vaporariorum (greenhouse whitefly)
Species 2: Hymenoptera Aphelinidae
Encarsia formosaSpecies 3: Hymenoptera Aphelinidae
Eretmocerus eremicusKeywords: light intensity
Recorded presentation
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- From Sandra Bernal, March 5, 2006
Hi, I'm studying Aplied Biology at the Militar University in Bogota Colombia. In this moment I'm in ninth semester and I've chosen the elective of Biological control.
One of the laboratories that we have to do is to make an Ethogram of a Parasitoid and a Predador, for me is the parasitoid Encarsia formosa....I've made a video yet but I'd like to get information about the behavior patern of thid parasitoid....
I'll be wating for the answer...or if you want some advices.
Thanks.
- From Elizabeth, university of algarve, November 13, 2006
hi, im a first year student from UA (in portugal). im taking biology. i have a presentation to do about biocontrol and i would be very gratefull if i could see the video you did, or even if you could lend me? oh and if you could give me some tips about this subject. thank you very much and sorry for the trouble.
Elizabeth Atchoi