Wednesday, 17 November 2004
D0463

Toxicity of four neonicotinyl systemic insecticides to the adults of the Asian longhorned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky)

Baode Wang, Baode.Wang@aphis.usda.gov1, Victor C. Mastro1, Ruitong Gao2, and Richard C. Reardon, rreardon@fs.fed.us3. (1) USDA APHIS PPQ CPHST, Otis Pest Survey, Detection and Exclusion Laboratory, Building 1398, Otis ANGB, MA, (2) Chinese Academy of Forestry, Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment, and Protection, Yi He Yuan Hou Wan Shou Shan, Beijing, China, (3) USDA Forest Service, Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, 180 Canfield Street, Morgantown, WV

As part of the on-going evaluation of different systemic insecticides for prophylactic treatment of the Asian longhorned beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), responses of adult beetles to different doses of four neonicotinyl insecticides were studied in laboratory. Adult beetles were provided with twigs or leaves of host trees treated with different concentrations of the four insecticides to evaluate the efficacy of the insecticide. The actual levels of individual insecticides in twigs and/or leaves were analyzed, and these levels were plotted against the applied concentration of these insecticides to determine the relationship between the two. The LC50 values for detected level of each insecticide in twigs to adult beetle for 24h, 48h, and 72h were determined. The results indicate that mortality of adult beetles resulted not only from the oral and contact poison, but possibly also from the antifeedant effect of these insecticides.



Species 1: Coleoptera Cerambycidae Anoplophora glabripennis (Asian longhorned beetle)
Species 2: Coleoptera Cerambycidae Anoplophora nobilis
Species 3: Coleoptera Cerambycidae Anoplophora chinensis (citrus longhorned beetle)
Keywords: LC50, antifeedant effect

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