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The
Fall Armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda is a regular and serious pest
of corn Zea mays in the southeastern United
States.� In order to screen new corn hybrids for resistance to FAW, hybrids are
either subjected to artificial inoculation or environments with heavy natural
FAW populations.� For many years, tests
for achieving FAW data have been sent from Iowa to Puerto Rico, North Carolina,
or Georgia, where there has been a history of heavy natural pressure.� However, rising expenses and lost data due to
hurricanes have become problematic.
Since
the FAW flight usually arrives mid-July to early August in Iowa, I tested the
hypothesis that delay-planting experiments would synchronize small corn plants
with flight time and create a natural high-pressure screening environment
representative of Southern locations.�
Comparison of FAW data from various locations with data from Johnston
for years 2002 and 2003 featuring transgenic lepidopteran resistant products,
YieldGard-Corn Borer1 (YGCB) and Herculex 12 (HX1), are presented.
1 YieldGard is a
trademark used under license from Monsanto Company.
Herculex 1 insect protection
technology by Dow AgroSciences and Pioneer Hi-Bred.
2 Herculex is a
trademark of Dow AgroSciences LLC.
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