Bradley A. Mullens, mullens@mail.ucr.edu and Alec C. Gerry, alec.gerry@ucr.edu. University of California, Department of Entomology, Riverside, CA
Canyon flies are serious human pests, particularly in coastal California mountain areas. Seasonal adult activity was monitored by netting from humans at 1-2 week intervals from April 2003 through July 2004 in La Habra Heights (coastal mountains). Additional observations were made in Woodcrest near Riverside (inland mountains). The dominant species is Fannia conspicua, but some F. benjamini have been collected as well. Some adult activity was evident year-round at both sites. Bimodal diel activity (morning and evening) was documented during peak abundance in late June and early July, when over 600 flies (essentially all females) could be collected from a person in 5 minutes in La Habra Heights. Males were observed swarming in small groups at heights of 0.5-4.0 meters. Adult flies collected in the wild in mid-July survived up to 4 months in the laboratory.
Species 1: Diptera Muscidae
Fannia benjamini (canyon fly)
Species 2: Diptera Muscidae
Fannia conspicuaKeywords: seasonality, Muscidae
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The 2004 ESA Annual Meeting and Exhibition
- From Joanne Suttile, Lower School Science Teacher, St. Margaret's Episcopal School, San Juan Capistrano, October 20, 2009
have been taking groups to fourth graders to the eastern end of Caspers Regional Park on field trips for more than 15 years and am interested in the canyon flies since they seem to swarm around me rather than around the children or other adults. Yesterday, not in the season you mention, they were in particularly large numbers. I will further resesearch...particularly why they are attracted to some and not others (got me into biochemistry because I have been since a young child particularly attracting to and allergic to mosquitoes). If you have any more references, let me know...
thanks..........