Wednesday, 17 November 2004
D0477

Nutritional mediation of the endocrinology of mosquito egg development

Aparna Telang, atelang@ag.arizona.edu1, Yiping Li2, Fernando Noriega2, and Mark Brown, mbrown@bugs.ent.uga.edu3. (1) The University of Arizona, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics and Center for Insect Science, BioScience West Bldg, Tucson, AZ, (2) Florida International University, Biology, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, (3) University of Georgia, Department of Entomology, 413 Bioscience Bldg, Athens, GA

Reproduction in insects requires precise endocrine coordination. In most dipteran species, including mosquitoes, both juvenile hormone (JH) and ecdysteroids play roles in mediating nutrition and oogenesis. In anautogenous mosquitoes two nutritional time points seem to mediate hormonal regulation: 1) larval reserves may be activating corpora allata (CA) cells to secrete JH to induce competency in ovaries and fat body, and 2) a blood meal is thought to activate release of peptide factors from the brain to stimulate ovarian secretion of ecdysteroids. In autogenous mosquitoes, larval reserves must interplay with the endocrine system to regulate oogenesis but this has not been well studied. We examined how larval and adult nourishment mediates the endocrinological events associated with egg development in autogenous Ochlerotatus atropalpus and anautogenous Aedes aegypti.


Species 1: Diptera Culicidae Ochlerotatus atropalpus
Species 2: Diptera Culicidae Aedes aegypti
Keywords: autogeny, reproductive endocrinology

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