Monday, 27 October 2003
D0071

This presentation is part of : Student Competition Display Presentations, Section Cc. Insect Vectors in Relation to Plant Disease

Probing and preference behavior of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergrande) and Frankliniella fusca (Hinds) on different aged tomato plants and leaves

P. Houston Joost and David G. Riley. University of Georgia, Department of Entomology, Coastal Plain Experiment Station, Rainwater Rd, Tifton, GA

Early season (pre-flowering) control of tomato spotted wilt virus is important for profitable tomato production in the Southeast. Two species of thrips, Frankliniella fusca (Hinds) and F. occidentalis (Pergrande) are the predominant vectors found on tomatoes during this time. Since these vectors transmit the virus to tomatoes by feeding, we were interested to learn how factors during this time period affect the probing and preference behavior of F. fusca and F. occidentalis. Using direct current electrical penetration graph, DC EPG, we compared the probing behavior of males and females of F. fusca and F. occidentalis on 3, 4, 6, and 8-week-old plants and 1, 3 and 4-week-old leaves. We also used whole plant bioassays to compare plant and leaf age preference for female F. fusca and F. occidentalis.

Species 1: Thysanoptera Thripidae Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)
Species 2: Thysanoptera Thripidae Frankliniella fusca (tobacco Thrips)
Keywords: tomato

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