Monday, 18 November 2002 - 9:24 AM
0381

This presentation is part of : Ten-Minute Papers, Section E. Extension and Regulatory Entomology and F. Crop Protection Entomology

Secondary plant compounds for control of potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)

Geoff M. Gurr1, Cyrus Abivardi2, and Zamir Hossain1. (1) University of Sydney, Faculty of Rural Management, P.O. Box 883, Orange, Sydney, NSW, Australia, (2) Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Department of Geobotany, Zurichberg-Str. 38, Zurich, Switzerland

Plant materials are used in some traditional potato storage systems in developing countries. This indicates scope to develop botanical insecticides for field control of this pest. Such a technology would have wide utility and reduce the current, high level of reliance on conventional, synthetic insecticides. This three-year study has involved screening extracts from 164 plant materials of Australian, South Asian and European origin. Findings will be presented from laboratory bioassays in which adult oviposition or larval movement and survival have been used to select promising extracts. Sixteen extracts had statistically significant inhibitory/repellent affects and eight exhibited stimulatory/attractant effects. Larger scale experiments using intact plants, as well as field trials in a commercial crop, then tested the efficacy of spray-on and volatile dispenser technologies.

Species 1: Lepidoptera Gelechiidae Phthorimaea operculella (potato tuber worm)
Keywords: botanical insecticide

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