Monday, 18 November 2002 - 11:12 AM
0371

This presentation is part of : Ten-Minute Papers, Section D. Medical and Veterinary Entomology

Laboratory observations of oviposition of Anopheles gambiae

Alicia King, James R Miller, and Edward Walker. Michigan State University, Department of Entomology, East Lansing, MI

Anopheles gambiae is one of the most important vectors of human malaria. In this study, single gravid females were placed in a 20 X 2.5 X 11.5 micro-arena that had a slant of soil and a pool of water available. The females were observed until five minutes after an ovipositional bout was completed or up to one hour. There was many ways in which the females were seen to oviposit. Females were observed laying eggs while sitting on the soil, sitting on the water, on the wall above the soil or water, and even while walking or flying. The females moved their abdomens and/or legs to assist the eggs in falling every few seconds. Once the bout was completed, females flew to a new location in the cage and landed. A comparison will be made of oviposition behavior between An. gambiae and An. funestus.

Species 1: Diptera Culicidae Anopheles gambiae (Malaria mosquito)
Keywords: malaria, behavior

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