Sunday, 17 November 2002 - 1:41 PM
0214

This presentation is part of : Ten-Minute Papers, Section A. Speciation, Phylogeography and Conservation

Heritability of defense in a herbivore

Caroline Mueller, Institute of Evolutionary and Ecological Sciences, Leiden University, Institute of Evolutionary and Ecological Sciences, P.O. Box 9516, Leiden, Netherlands

Upon attack by predators, larvae of the turnip sawfly Athalia rosae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) readily release droplets of their hemolymph which contains sequestered toxic secondary metabolites of their host plant. This defense mechanism is characterized by two traits: a low integument resistance and a high hemolymph deterrence. The quantitative genetic architecture of these defensive traits as well as other life-history traits was studied. In a parent-offspring design there was little or no evidence for genetic variation, while full-sib analysis revealed highly significant heritabilities.

Species 1: Hymenoptera Tenthredinidae Athalia rosae (Turnip sawfly)
Keywords: quantitative genetics

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