Papaya is an important fruit in Puerto Rico. An insect complex is responsible for transmition of papaya bunchy top (PBT) and the papaya ring spot virus (PRSV). Studies were conducted in two localities, North and Central areas of Puerto Rico. Aphids and leafhoppers were collected during two consecutive years in semi-commercial settings. Insect species composition was affected by locality and weed composition. The incidence of PBT and PRSV is affected by insect density and weeds composition. The use of plastic mulch affected insect abundance and the prevalence of PBT and PRSV.
Species 1: Homoptera Aphididae Aphis spp (aphids)
Species 2: Homoptera Cicadellidae Empoasca papayae (leafhoppers)
Keywords: papaya, insects
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