Tuesday, December 11, 2001 -
D0450

Promoting biocontrol for house fly management on organic dairy farms

Kathleen Murray, Maine Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources, Office of Agricultural, Natural and Rural Resources, 28 State House Station, Augusta, ME, Patricia Westenbroek, University of Maine, Cooperative Extension, PO Box 179, Monmouth, ME, and Jason Brown, University of Maine, Department of Resource Economics, 206 Winslow Hall, Orono, ME.

With poor milk prices and increasing production costs, many conventional producers have converted to organic farming. Organic producers and those in transition from conventional to organic need effective alternatives for managing insect pests. Research has shown that augmentative releases of pteromalid wasps in and around dairy barns is effective in managing house fly populations. This on-farm demonstration project was conducted to promote the use of this biocontrol practice among organic dairy farmers. Using sentinel fly pupae and speck cards we were able to demonstrate increased parasitism and decreased fly activity on farms where the pteromalid wasp, Muscidifurax raptor, was released compared to a control barn, where no wasps were relesased.

Species 1: hymenoptera Pteromalidae Muscidifurax raptor
Species 2: Diptera Muscidae Musca domestica (house fly)
Keywords: parasitoid, demonstration

The ESA 2001 Annual Meeting - 2001: An Entomological Odyssey of ESA